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Banking and compliance · UAE

Company auditing in the UAE

Three sets of rules can require an audit: the companies law, the corporate tax rules and the rules of your free zone. This page sets out each one and names its source.

The short answer

A company audit in the UAE is a yearly audit of the accounts by an auditor. The Commercial Companies Law requires one for every limited liability company and joint stock company. For corporate tax, Ministerial Decision No. 84 of 2025, issued by the Ministry of Finance, requires audited financial statements from a taxable person with revenue above AED 50 million and from every Qualifying Free Zone Person.

Does every UAE company need an audit?

Every limited liability company and every joint stock company does. Article 27 of the Commercial Companies Law states that each shall have one or more auditors to audit its accounts yearly. Other company forms may appoint one.

Under Article 102, the auditor of a limited liability company is elected by the general assembly of partners every year.

The Commercial Companies Law is Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021. Free zone companies follow the rules of their free zone where those rules make special provision.

When are audited financial statements required for corporate tax?

Audited financial statements are required from a taxable person with revenue above AED 50,000,000 in the tax period, and from any Qualifying Free Zone Person. The rule is Ministerial Decision No. 84 of 2025, issued on 25 March 2025.

Decision No. 84 of 2025 replaced Ministerial Decision No. 82 of 2023. It applies to tax periods starting on or after 1 January 2025. The 2023 decision continues to apply only to tax periods that began before that date.

Article 54 of the Corporate Tax Law lets the Minister require categories of taxable persons to prepare audited or certified financial statements, and lets the FTA request the statements used to compute taxable income.

Who must prepare audited statements under Ministerial Decision No. 84 of 2025
Taxable personRequirement
Taxable person that is not a tax group, with revenue above AED 50,000,000 in the tax periodAudited financial statements
Qualifying Free Zone PersonAudited financial statements
Tax groupAudited special purpose financial statements
Non residentOnly revenue from UAE permanent establishments or nexus counts towards the AED 50 million test

Do free zone companies need an audit?

It depends on the free zone. The three free zone authorities we checked all ask for financial statements, and their rules differ.

JAFZA publishes a submission fee of AED 10 inside Jafza or AED 20 outside. The fee was checked in September 2026 and can change.

Audit rules published by three free zone authorities
Free zoneWhat must be filedAuditor
DMCCAudited financial statements and a summary sheet, uploaded within six months after each financial year endAn auditor on DMCC's Approved Auditors List
JAFZAAn updated audit report every year from FZE and FZCO companies, for a financial year of not less than 6 and not more than 18 monthsAn auditor holding a Dubai Economic Department license
IFZAFinancial statements at annual license renewal, from 30 September 2025Any registered UAE auditor

Good to knowIFZA accepts a simplified financial statement on its own template only if turnover is AED 3 million or below and the company had nine or fewer employees. Otherwise it requires full audited financial statements. We did not check the rules of other free zones.

Which accounting standards apply, and how long are records kept?

Companies must apply International Accounting Standards and Practices when preparing accounts, under Article 27 of the Commercial Companies Law.

Article 26 requires every company to keep accounting registers at its head office for at least 5 years from the end of the fiscal year.

Article 56 of the Corporate Tax Law requires taxable persons to keep records for 7 years after the end of the tax period.

Does a branch of a foreign company need its own audit?

Yes. Under Article 338 of the Commercial Companies Law, a branch of a foreign company must keep an independent balance sheet, have a UAE registered auditor, and file accounts with the auditor's report every year.

Representative offices are excluded from that rule.

Who carries out the audit?

Tax, accounting and audit work is carried out by Links' sister firm, LINKS Tax Consultant (linkstaxs.ae). It tells you the cost in writing before you commit.

Some free zones limit which auditors they accept. DMCC requires an auditor on its Approved Auditors List, so the auditor is confirmed against your free zone's rule before the work starts.

Common questions

Company auditing: common questions.

Answered from the official sources listed below. If yours is not here, ask us directly.

My company is small. Do I really need an audit every year?

If it is a limited liability company, Article 27 of the Commercial Companies Law states that it shall have one or more auditors to audit its accounts yearly. The free zone authorities we checked publish their own rules. IFZA accepts a simplified financial statement if turnover is AED 3 million or below and the company had nine or fewer employees.

Is the AED 50 million threshold the only trigger for an audit?

No. Ministerial Decision No. 84 of 2025 also requires audited financial statements from any Qualifying Free Zone Person. Separately, the Commercial Companies Law requires a yearly audit for every limited liability company and joint stock company, and the free zone authorities we checked publish their own rules.

I am in a free zone and want the 0% rate. Does that mean I must be audited?

Ministerial Decision No. 84 of 2025 requires audited financial statements from any Qualifying Free Zone Person, whatever its revenue. It applies to tax periods starting on or after 1 January 2025.

Does my free zone require audited accounts to renew my license?

It depends on the free zone. IFZA has required financial statements at annual license renewal since 30 September 2025. DMCC requires audited financial statements within six months after each financial year end. JAFZA requires an updated audit report every year from FZE and FZCO companies.

Which accounting standards apply in the UAE?

Article 27 of the Commercial Companies Law requires companies to apply International Accounting Standards and Practices when preparing accounts.

Does my auditor need to be approved by the free zone?

In some free zones, yes. DMCC requires an auditor on its Approved Auditors List. JAFZA requires an auditor holding a Dubai Economic Department license. IFZA accepts any registered UAE auditor.

How long must I keep my books and records?

The Commercial Companies Law requires accounting registers to be kept at the head office for at least 5 years from the end of the fiscal year. The Corporate Tax Law requires taxable persons to keep records for 7 years after the end of the tax period.

Does a branch of my foreign company need its own UAE audit?

Yes. Article 338 of the Commercial Companies Law requires a branch of a foreign company, other than a representative office, to keep an independent balance sheet, have a UAE registered auditor and file accounts with the auditor's report every year.

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